Study Noelle-Neumann (1977a): study XZ Germany West 1973
- Public
- 16+ aged, general public, West-Germany, 1973
- Survey name
- DE-Allensbacher Survey
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 1041
- Non Response
- Assessment
- Interview: face-to-face
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Laughing
- Our Classification
-
-
- Remarks
- reported in NOELL 1978 table 14
- Operationalization
- Single direct question: When did you last really burst out laughing heartly?
3. yesterday
2. in the last two weeks
1. or is that sometimes ago