Study Shoshani & Slone (2013): study IL 2009
- Public
- Midle school pupils, Israel, followed 1 year 2010?
- Survey name
- Unnamed study
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 417
- Non Response
- Assessment
-
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)
Participants were examined: - middle of seventh grade (Time 1) - middle of eighth grade (Time 2).
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Strengths of character
- Our Classification
-
-
- Error Estimates
- a)alpha =.83 b)alpha =.81 c)alpha = .77; d)alpha = .78.
- Remarks
- The VIA Inventory of Strengths for Youth (Dahlsgaard 2005).
- Distribution
-
a)M= 3.71 ; SD=0.53;
b)M= 3.48; SD=0,59;
c)M= 3.56; SD=0.68;
d)M= 3.60; SD=0.58. - Operationalization
- Self-report on 127 questions (e.g.,
- "I am interested in all kinds of things" (curiosity)
- "I think it is important to write or call people to say
thank you for gifts or nice things they have done for me" (gratitude)
that measures 24 different students' strengths of character pertaining to four scales:
a) temperance,
b) intellectual,
c) transcendence,
d) interpersonal strengths.
Rated on:
1- Not like me at all
...
5 - Very much like me.
Observed Relation with Happiness
- Positive affect r = +.15(01)
- negative affect r = -.11(01)
Correlation with affect balance will be positive and significant.
- negative affect b = -.11(ns)
- Positive affect r = -.04(ns)
- negative affect r = -.10(ns)
Correlation with affect balance is unsure.
- Positive affect r = +.21(01)
- negative affect r = -.32(01)
Correlation with affect balance will be positive and significant.
- negative affect b = -.34(ns)
- Positive affect r = +.11(05)
- negative affect r = -.16(01)
Correlation with affect balance will be positive and significant.
- negative affect b = -.14(ns)