Study OECD (2019a): study ZZ 2018

Public

15-years-old highschool pupils, multiple countries, 2018

Survey name

IN-PISA 2018

Sample

Respondents

N = 493202

Non Response

Assessment

Questionnaire: Conputer Assisted Web Interview (CAWI)
in some countries paper questionnaires were used

Correlate

Authors's Label

Time spent reading for enjoyment

Our Classification

Remarks

Calculations from SPSS database, downloaded from OECD website in january 2022

Distribution

1 = 33%; 2 = 25%; 3 = 19%; 4 = 14%; 5 = 9%

Operationalization

About how much time do you usually spend reading for enjoyment?
1. I do not read for enjoyment
2. 30 minutes or less a day
3. More than 30 minutes to less than 60 minutes a day
4. 1 to 2 hours a day
5. More than 2 hours a day

Observed Relation with Happiness