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Correlational findings

Study Beaman (2010): study CA 2005

Public
Recent retirees, Canada, followed 1 year, 200/-200/
Survey name
Unnamed study
Sample
Respondents
N = 327
Non Response
T1:26,8%, T2:12,8%
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face
completed questionnaires at Concordia University T2: 12 months after T1

Correlate

Authors's Label
Emotional Awareness
Our Classification
Error Estimates
Internal reliability (alpha= .75). Inter-rater reliability for the LEAS was excellent (98% raw agreement; Cohen's kappa= .88; intra-class coefficients ranged from .83 to 1.0, with an average coefficient of .91)
Remarks
Level of Emotional Awareness Scale (LEAS) (Lane & Schwartz, 1987) T2: 12 months later after T1
Distribution
study 1: M=31.08, SD=4.97
study 2: M=31.13, SD=4.90
Operationalization
Participants describe their anticipated feelings to 20 interpersonal scenes
Each scene is followed by two questions, namely, "How would you feel?" and "How would the other person feel?"
Three scores for the emotions described: (A) one for the self, (B) one for others, and (C)a total score of both self and other, coded by two trained experimenters
 
5 highly differentiated emotions for the self and other
4
3
2
1
0 lowest, nonemotional responses

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks A-BW-cm-mq-v-5-e Beta = - ns T1 happiness by T! emotional awareness

PA: Beta= -.03 (ns)
NA: Beta= +.03 (ns)
Correlation with ABS not reported, but must be  negative but no significant.

Beta controlled for:
- age
- health
- finances
- duration retired
- gender
- emotional awareness
- positive interactions
- negative interactions
- perceived availability of support
- perceived satisfaction with support

Total effect calculated from Figure 2
PA= 0.23*0.26        = +.0598
NA= 0.23*0.21*(-0.14)= -.006762
A-BW-cm-mq-v-5-e Beta = - ns T1-T2 CHANGE in happiness by T! emotional awareness
 
PA: Beta= -.04 (ns)
NA: Beta= +.08 (ns)
Correlation with ABS not reported, but must be negative but not significant

Beta with T2 happiness controlled for
- T1 happiness (to capture change)
- T2 health
- T2 finances
- T2 duration retired
- T1 gender
- T1 emotional awareness
- T1 positive interactions
- T2 positive interactions
- T1 negative interactions
- T2 negative interactions
- T1 perceived satisfaction with support
- T2 perceived satisfaction with support

Total effect calculated from Figure. 2
PA= 0.2*0.71*0.17 = +.02414
NA= no direct or indirect effect