Study Esaiasson et al. (2019): study ZZ Europe 2008
- Public
- 18+ aged, general public, 31 European nations, 2008
- Survey name
- EU-EVS
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 40000
- Non Response
- Assessment
- Interview: face-to-face
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Compliance Index
- Our Classification
-
-
- Remarks
- This index measures NON-compliance, so correlation with compliance is positive. Sign changed accordingly by WDH team
- Operationalization
- Selfreport of willingness to accept:
a cheating with state benefits
b tax evasion
c accept bribes
d dodging public transportation fares.
Index as dependent factor.
Observed Relation with Happiness
- individual characteristics
- age
- gender
- education
- general trust
- religiosity
- country fixed effects
Happiness used as an independent variable (predictor) in this cross-sectional analysis.