Study Muffels et al. (2012): study ZZ Europe 2008
- Public
- 18+ aged general public, 47 countries, 2008
- Survey name
- EU-EVS
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 67216
- Non Response
- Assessment
- Interview: face-to-face
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Human Development (HDI)
- Our Classification
-
-
- Distribution
- 0.79
- Operationalization
- Human Development Index, which is constructed by the World Bank and in which three dimensions are represented:
a: life expectancy at birth
b: mean years of school attendance and the expected years of schooling
c: gross national income at constant prices (GDP).
Observed Relation with Happiness
OPRCs controlled for (model 14):
- Personal characteristics
- age, age squared, age cubed
- employment status
- bad health
- gender
- number of children
- death of a child event
- religion
- education
- church attendence
- social participation
- Nation characteristics
- unemployment rate
- GDP annual growth rate
- value climate
- social values
- modernization values
- income inequality (GINI)
- cross level interactions
- micro social values* macro modernity (HDI)
- micro modernization values* macromodernity (HDI)
- micri social values* macroincome inequality (GINI)
- micro modernization values* m,acro income inequality GINI