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Correlational findings

Study Kirmanoglu & Baslevent (2014): study ZZ Europe 2010

Public
15+ aged Europeans, Europe. 2010/2011
Survey name
EU-ESS 5: 2010
Sample
Respondents
N = 32275
Non Response
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face

Correlate

Authors's Label
Ethnic minority member
Our Classification
Operationalization
Self-report on single question:
Do you belong to a minority ethnic group in [country]?
1: yes
0: no

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks C-BW-c-sq-l-11-e OPRC = -.08 p < .002 OPRC controlled for:
- age
- age^2/100
- gender
- education
- household income
- unemployed
- political vote
- religiosity
- living alone C-BW-c-sq-l-11-e OPRC = +.03 ns OPRC additionally controlled for:
- migration generation
- citizen
- perceived discrimination
- ethnic minority *migration generation
- citizen*ethnic minority member
- ethnic minority*perceived discrimination

Interactions with  1st and 2nd generation migrant, as well as ethnic discrimination, is significantly negative.