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Correlational findings

Study Heukamp & Arino (2011): study ZZ World samples 1981

Public
18+ aged general public, 64 countries, 1981-2004
Sample
Respondents
N = 114281
Non Response
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face

Correlate

Authors's Label
Relative income
Our Classification
Distribution
Relative income: range 0.1-1, M= 0.48, SD= 0.25
Relative income 2: range 0.01-1, M= 0.29, SD= 0.26
Operationalization
The relative income position of the participants (based on a self-reported deciles scale) in their respective society.

The same variable is also included raised to the power two to capture a possible nonlinear relationschip.

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-SLW-c-sq-n-10-a b = +2.1 p < .00 Relative income O-SLW-c-sq-n-10-a b = -1.0 p < .000 Relative income squared

B's controlled for:
- self assessed health
- employment status
- marital status
- education
- age
- gender
- church attendance
- belief in god
- membership of voluntary organizations
- cheating
- trust in people