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Studies

Snyder & Kivlin (1975): study US 1973

Publication

Author(s):
Snyder, E.E.; Kivlin, J.E.
Title:
Women athletes and aspects of psychological well-being and body image.
Source:
Research Quarterly, 1975, Vol. 46, 191 - 199

Investigation

Public
Female athletes and controls, USA, 197?
Sample
Respondents
N = 603
Non Response
Sample II: 35%
Assessment
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)

Happiness Measure(s) and Distributional Findings

Full text:
Self report on single question:

"......generally feel in good spirits..."
(Full text not reported)
4  most of the time
3  much of the time
2  some of the time
1  seldom.
Classification:
A-AOL-g-sq-v-4-a
Author's label:
Psychological well-being
Full text:
Self report on single question:

.....very satisfied with life..... (full question not reported)
4  most of the time
3  much of the time
2  some of the time
1  seldom
Classification:
M-TH-g-sq-v-4-d
Author's label:
Psychological well-being
Full text:
Self report on single question:

.. find much happiness in life....? (full lead item not reported)
5  most of the time
4  much of the time
3  some of the time
2  seldom
1  never
Classification:
M-TH-g-sq-v-5-f
Author's label:
Psychological well-being

Correlational Findings

Author's label Subject Description Finding Being an athlete Kind of sport practiced Being a gymnast Kind of sport practiced