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Studies

Lee & Ellithorpe (1982): study US Washington 1975

Publication

Author(s):
Lee, G.R.; Ellithorpe, E.
Title:
Intergenerational Exchange and Subjective Well-Being among the Elderly.
Source:
Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1982, Vol. 44, 217 -224

Investigation

Public
60+ aged, living near children, USA, Washington State, 1975
Sample
Probability simple random sample
Respondents
N = 403
Non Response
25.1%
Assessment
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)

Happiness Measure(s) and Distributional Findings

Full text:
Self report on 6 questions:

A  On the whole, life gives me a lot of pleasure
B  On the whole, I am very satisfied with my life today
C  Things are getting just worse for me as I get older
D  All in all, I find a great deal of happiness today
E  I have a lot to be sad about
F  Nothing ever turn out for me the way I want it

Scoring
4  strongly agree
3
2
1  strongly disagree

Computation: simple addition. Possible range 6-24
Classification:
M-ACO-u-mq-n-4-a
Author's label:
morale
Remarks:
males: Mean 18.6 SD 2.3
females: Mean 18.5 SD 2.5
Page in publication:
220
Observed distribution
Summary Statistics
On original range 6 - 24 On range 0-10
Mean:
18.60 -
SD:
2.40 -

Correlational Findings

Author's label Subject Description Finding Education