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Studies

Ormel (1980): study NL 1970

Publication

Author(s):
Ormel, J.
Title:
Moeite met Leven of een Moeilijk Leven. (Difficulties with Living or a Difficult Life).
Source:
Konstapel, 1980, Groningen, Netherlands

Investigation

Public
15-60 aged, general public, followed 12 month, The Netherlands, 1967-77
Sample
Respondents
N = 296
Non Response
18%
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face
Structured interview

Happiness Measure(s) and Distributional Findings

Full text:
Self report on 8 questions:

" In the past few weeks did you ever feel.....?"
A  Pleased about having accomplished something
B  Upset because someone criticized you
C  Proud because someone complimented you one something you had done
D That things are going your way
E So restless you couldn't sit long in a chair
F  Unhappy or depressed
G  Particularly interested in something
H  Lonely and remote from other people

Response options:
0  not at all
1  sometimes
2  often
3  very often

Scoring: a = 0..........d  = 3

Summation:
Positive Affect Score (PAS): summed scores on A, C, D, G
Negative Affect Score (NAS): summed scores on B, E, F, H
Affect Balance Score (ABS): PAS minus NAS

Name: Bradburn's Affect Balance Scale (shortened variant)
Classification:
A-BB-cw-mq-v-4-c
Author's label:
Affect balance
Error estimates:
T2: _ =.59, T3: _=.63
Observed distribution
Summary Statistics
On original range 0 - 12 On range 0-10
Mean:
22.90 6.50
SD:
- -

Correlational Findings

Author's label Subject Description Finding Male sex