Study Bachman et al. (1978): study US 1966 /1
- Public
- Public highschool boys followed 8 years from grade 10, USA, 1966-74
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 2213
- Non Response
- 2.8% at T1, 17.2% at T2, 21.0% at T3, 28.9% at T4, 28.5% at T5
- Assessment
-
Interview: face-to-face
Interviews, tests and questionnaires
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Daily cigarette use
- Our Classification
-
-
- Operationalization
- Direct question asking respondent how often he smoked cigarettes during the last year. Scale: 1 = nearly every day; 0 = less than daily use. Assessed at T3, T4 and T5
Observed Relation with Happiness
Happiness T3 T4 T5
T1 tau = -.08 (05) -.05 -.08 (05)
T2 tau = -.03 -.03 -.03
T3 tau = -.01 -.00 -.04
T4 tau = -.02 -.00 -.04
All tau's not significant, unless indicated otherwise
T1:1966, T2:1968, T3:1969, T4:1970, T5:1974