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Correlational findings

Study Noelle-Neumann (1977a): study XZ Germany West 1975 /3

Public
16+ aged, general public, West-Germany, 1975
Survey name
DE-Allensbacher Survey
Sample
Respondents
N = 2028
Non Response
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face

Correlate

Authors's Label
Self-confidence
Our Classification
Operationalization
Single direct question: Do you think you are self-confidenced?
3) very or rather self-assured.
2) a little self-confidenced.
1) not at all self-assured.

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks A-CA-mh-ri-v-2-b G = +.27 p < .01 A-CA-mh-ri-v-2-b tc = +.11 p < .01