Study Fengler et al. (1983): study US Vermont 1978
- Public
- Elderly, Vermont, USA, 1978
- Survey name
- Unnamed study
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 1400
- Non Response
- < 10%
- Assessment
-
Interview: face-to-face
Interview at home of respondent. Interviewers were mostly women with some advanced education. All interviewers had received a training.
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Perceived adequacy of health
- Our Classification
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-
- Distribution
-
-40% feeling their health was better than average.
-11% feeling that their health was worse than average. - Related specification variables
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-
- Operationalization
- A: A measure of incapacity was used as the actual health measure and was constructed as a scale from a series of twelve items where the respondent was asked about ability to do such things as dress, climb stairs, bathe, or go on walks.
B: Questioning the respondent to compare his/her own health with others of the same age.
Observed Relation with Happiness
Respondents scoring high on positive affect
Respondents scoring low on negative affect
Betas controled for
- Population density
- Perceive ease of transportation
- Perveived adequacy of income
- Avilaibility of someone to care for respondent
- Perceived satisfaction with housing
- Participation in groups
Betas unaffected by additional control for
- age
- income
Happiness (life-satisfaction) was somewhat higher among elderly people residing in urban areas, both among elderly who exprinced most positive affects and elderly who experience most negative affects.