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Correlational findings

Study Guo et al. (2022a): study US Chicago 2011

Public
Elderly Chinese migrants, Chicago, USA, 2011 - 2013
Survey name
US-PINE
Sample
Respondents
N = 2923
Non Response
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face
Interviews were conducted by bilingual interviewers in respondents’ homes.

Correlate

Authors's Label
Women
Our Classification
Remarks
Note different coding; females 1 instead of the standard coding of males 1
Distribution
1: 42.56%,  0: 57.44%
Operationalization
0: Male (reference)
1: Female

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-QL?-?-sq-v-4-a OR = 1.43 p < .001 Female (vs male)

OR (CI: 1.19–1.71) controlled for:
- Spousal coping  
- Community coping
- Multi-source coping
- Age  
- Married
- Education  
- Age at migration  
- Poverty  
- Material hardship  
- Poor subjective health  
- ADL difficulties
- IADL difficulties
- Low acculturation
- Experience of discrimination