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Correlational findings

Study Liu et al. (2021a): study US Chicago 2012

Public
60+ aged Chinese migrants, Chicago, USA, 2012 - 2013
Survey name
US-PINE
Sample
Respondents
N = 3157
Non Response
10.86%
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face

Correlate

Authors's Label
ADL
Our Classification
Distribution
1: 5.26%, 0: 94.74%
Related specification variables
Operationalization
Self report on having difficulty or not for completing eight activities of daily living. Lead text is not mentioned.
1: difficulty
0: no difficulty

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-QL?-?-sq-v-4-b OR = 0.50 p < .001 OR (CI95: 0.34-0.71) controlled for:
-Friend loss
-Age
-Married
-Female
-Living alone
-Education
-Income
-Duration in US
-Acculturation
-Chronic condition
-Spouse or child loss
-Social connection O-QL?-?-sq-v-4-b OR = 0.48 p < .001 Unaffected by loss of a friend in the past 5 years O-QL?-?-sq-v-4-b OR = 0.50 p < .001 Unaffected by effects of loss of a friend on social connections