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Correlational findings

Study Pollmann-Schult (2018): study ZZ Europe 2002

Public
18-59 aged women in 24 European nations 2002 - 2012
Survey name
EU-ESS 1-5: 2002-2012
Sample
Respondents
N = 56431
Non Response
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face

Correlate

Authors's Label
Employment
Our Classification
Operationalization
Employment status:
0 Gainfully employed (reference)
1 other
  a: In education
  b: Not working
  c: Unemployed

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-SLW-c-sq-n-11-b b = -.04 ns In education    (vs gainful employed) O-SLW-c-sq-n-11-b b = -.02 ns Not working         (vs gainful employed) O-SLW-c-sq-n-11-b b = -.78 p < .01 Unemployed      (vs gainful employed)

b controlled for:
- Personal characteristics
  - Single (vs. partnered)
  - education
  - age
  - health
- country characteristics
  - family benefits
  - child care provisions
  - gender empowerment
  - societal attitudes (to single parenthood)
  - GDP (log)