Study Herbst (2013): study US 1986
- Public
- Single mothers, USA 1986-2005
- Survey name
- US-DDB combined waves
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 4000
- Non Response
- Assessment
-
Questionnaire: Conputer Assisted Web Interview (CAWI)
mailed a written questionnaire
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Welfare reform
- Our Classification
-
-
- Remarks
- Stepwise refotm to ' work fare' in national welfare legislation 1993-96: Waivers allowed states implement one or more changes from the federal welfre statutes, which involved pressures to work 1996 Codification in the federal program for Temporary Assistence to Needy Families (TANF) limiting csk benefits to 60 month life-time and requiring rcipients to get to work in 2 years.
- Operationalization
- 1: Affected by welfare reform (treated)
Single mothers on welfare
0: Not affected (controls)
Single women without children
Observed Relation with Happiness
- pre-reform -7,6%
- Waiver period -7,1%
- TANF period -3,9%
- since Waiver reform: +0,5%
- since TANF reform +3,7%
- since Waiver reform: -.08 (ns)
- since TANF reform +.08 (05)
CHANGE happiness among CONTROLS
- since Waiver reform: -.08 (ns)
- since TANF reform +.18 (01)
OPRC controled for
-age
-age squared
-race
-educational attainment
-age of youngest child
-state fixed effects
-year