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Correlational findings

Study Gall et al. (1997): study US 1971

Public
University students, USA, 1971
Sample
Respondents
N = 86
Non Response
-
Assessment
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)
And content analysis

Correlate

Authors's Label
Terminal values
Our Classification
Remarks
Correlations with second indicator(AFF 3.1B) not presented because these are quite similar.
Related specification variables
Operationalization
18-item inventory (Terminal Values Scale; see Rokeach, 1968)
Values rated for importance in two ways:
- absolute importance (7 point scale)
- relative importance (rankorder)

a. A comfortable life
b. An exciting life
c. A sense of accomplishment
d. A world at peace
e. A world of beauty
f. Equality
g. Family security
h. Freedom
i. Happiness
j. Inner harmony
k. Mature love
l. National security
m. Pleasure
n. Salvation
o. Self-respect
p. Social recognition
q. True friendship
r. Wisdom

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.01 ns a.A comfortale life, absolute:
- males:   +.23 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.03 ns a.A comfortable life, relative:
- males:   +.32 (ns)  
- females: -.11 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.00 ns b.An exciting life, absolute:
- males:   +.23 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.14 ns b.An exciting life, relative:
- males:   +.40 (05)
- females: +.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.10 ns c.A sense of accomplishment, absolute:
- males:   -.01 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.22 p < .05 c.A sense of accomplishment, relative:
- males:   -.19 (ns)
- females: -.28 (05)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.16 ns d.A world at peace, absolute:
- males:   +.00 (ns)  
- females: +.21 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.00 ns d.A world at peace, relative:
- males:   +.00 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.00 ns e.A world of beauty, absolute:
- males:   +.14 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.00 ns e.A world of beauty, relative:
- males:   -.01 (ns)
- females: +.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.01 ns f.Equality, absolute:
- males:   -.23 (ns)  
- females: +.22 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.01 ns f.Equality, relative:
- males:   -.00 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.10 ns g.Family security, absolute:
- males:   +.17 (ns)
- females: +.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.01 ns g.Family security, relative:
- males:   +.35 (05)
- females: -.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.01 ns h.Freedom, absolute:
- males:   -.18 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.01 ns h.Freedom, relative:
- males:   -.35 (05)
- females: +.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.13 ns i.Happiness, absolute:
- males:   +.01 (ns)
- females: +.19 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.15 ns i.Happiness, relative:
- males:   +.17 (ns)
- females: +.18 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.01 ns j.Inner harmony, absolute:
- males:   -.20 (ns)
- females: -.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.01 ns j. Inner harmony, relative:
- males:   -.27 (ns)
- females: +.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.12 ns k.Mature love, absolute:
- males:   -.23 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.13 ns k.Mature love, relative:
- males:   -.18 (ns)
- females: -.09 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.12 ns l.National security, absolute:
- males:   +.17 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.13 ns l. National security, relative:
- males:   +.01 (ns)
- females: -.19 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.15 ns m.Pleasure, absolute:
- males:   +.30 (05)
- females: +.01 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.01 ns m.Pleasure, relative:
- males:   +.26 (ns)
- females: -.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.02 ns n.Salvation, absolute:
- males:   -.24 (ns)
- females: +.14 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.01 ns n.Salvation, relative:
- males:   -.37 (05)
- females: +.26 (05)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.07 ns o.Self-respect,
- Positive among males
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.11 ns o.Self-respect,
- Negative among females
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.00 ns p.Social recognition, absolute:
- males:   +.21 (ns)
- females: -.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.00 ns p.Social recognition, relative:
- males:   +.01 (ns)
- females: -.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.16 ns q.True friendship, absolute:
- males:   +.01 (ns)
- females: +.32 (05)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = +.19 p < .05 q.True friendship, relative:
- males:   +.22 (ns)
- females: +.13 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.01 ns r.Wisdom, absolute:
- males:   -.30 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
A-ARE-md-sqr-v-10-a r = -.00 ns r.Wisdom, relative:
- males:   -.41 (05)
- females: +.17 (ns)