Study Gall et al. (1997): study US 1971
- Public
- University students, USA, 1971
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 86
- Non Response
- -
- Assessment
-
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)
And content analysis
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Terminal values
- Our Classification
-
-
- Remarks
- Correlations with second indicator(AFF 3.1B) not presented because these are quite similar.
- Related specification variables
-
-
- Operationalization
- 18-item inventory (Terminal Values Scale; see Rokeach, 1968)
Values rated for importance in two ways:
- absolute importance (7 point scale)
- relative importance (rankorder)
a. A comfortable life
b. An exciting life
c. A sense of accomplishment
d. A world at peace
e. A world of beauty
f. Equality
g. Family security
h. Freedom
i. Happiness
j. Inner harmony
k. Mature love
l. National security
m. Pleasure
n. Salvation
o. Self-respect
p. Social recognition
q. True friendship
r. Wisdom
Observed Relation with Happiness
- males: +.23 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
- males: +.32 (ns)
- females: -.11 (ns)
- males: +.23 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
- males: +.40 (05)
- females: +.00 (ns)
- males: -.01 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
- males: -.19 (ns)
- females: -.28 (05)
- males: +.00 (ns)
- females: +.21 (ns)
- males: +.00 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
- males: +.14 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
- males: -.01 (ns)
- females: +.01 (ns)
- males: -.23 (ns)
- females: +.22 (ns)
- males: -.00 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
- males: +.17 (ns)
- females: +.01 (ns)
- males: +.35 (05)
- females: -.01 (ns)
- males: -.18 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
- males: -.35 (05)
- females: +.01 (ns)
- males: +.01 (ns)
- females: +.19 (ns)
- males: +.17 (ns)
- females: +.18 (ns)
- males: -.20 (ns)
- females: -.00 (ns)
- males: -.27 (ns)
- females: +.01 (ns)
- males: -.23 (ns)
- females: -.01 (ns)
- males: -.18 (ns)
- females: -.09 (ns)
- males: +.17 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
- males: +.01 (ns)
- females: -.19 (ns)
- males: +.30 (05)
- females: +.01 (ns)
- males: +.26 (ns)
- females: -.00 (ns)
- males: -.24 (ns)
- females: +.14 (ns)
- males: -.37 (05)
- females: +.26 (05)
- Positive among males
- Negative among females
- males: +.21 (ns)
- females: -.00 (ns)
- males: +.01 (ns)
- females: -.00 (ns)
- males: +.01 (ns)
- females: +.32 (05)
- males: +.22 (ns)
- females: +.13 (ns)
- males: -.30 (ns)
- females: +.00 (ns)
- males: -.41 (05)
- females: +.17 (ns)