Study Gonzalez-Herero & Garcia-Martin (2012): study ES Málaga, Andalucía 2007
- Public
- 50-82 aged middle class women, Spain, 200?
- Survey name
- Unnamed study
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 150
- Non Response
- Assessment
- Interview: face-to-face
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Self esteem
- Our Classification
-
-
- Error Estimates
- Cronbach’s alpha = 0.77
- Remarks
- Rosenberg (1965) scale
- Distribution
- M=33.81, SD=4.09
- Operationalization
- Selfreport on 10 questions, such as
- I feel that I have a number of good qualities
- I feel that I’m a person of worth, at least on an equal plane with others
Not all items are reported
4 strongly agree
3
2
1 strongly disagree
Observed Relation with Happiness
Negative affect: -.21 (p<.05)
Hence correlattion with Affect Balance must be negative and significant
Beta controlled for:
- age
- optimism
- social activities
- mass communication use
- building knowledge
- home activities and hobbies
- creative activities
- activities outside home
- community service activities
- games