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Correlational findings

Study Ahn (2005): study ES 1999

Public
Working people, Spain, 1999 -2003
Survey name
Encuesta de Calidad de Vida en el Trabajo
Sample
Respondents
N = 30000
Non Response
Assessment

not reported

Correlate

Authors's Label
Commuting time to work
Our Classification
Distribution
     male  female
1.   47%   51%
2.   35% 33%
3.   10% 9%
4.    4%   4%
5.    2%   2%
6.   1% 0%
Related specification variables
Operationalization
1. <15 minutes
2. 16-30
3. 31-45
4. 46-60
5. 60-90
6. 90+

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-SLu-c-sq-n-10-c DM = -/+                 male   female
<15 minutes      7,053   6,983
16-30            6,99 0  6,919
31-45            6,763   6,677
46-60            6,867   6,684
60-90            6,772   6,594
90+              6,417   6,871
O-SLu-c-sq-n-10-c b = - p < ..05 male        female
b =-0.063   b = -0,120

b adjusted for:
- age
- marital status
- spouse's labor market status
- education
- year of survey
- principal housekeeper
- association with social club
- income
- hours of work
- sector and contract type
- hours preferred
- wage adequacy
- job evaluation