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Correlational findings

Study Knight & Gunatilaka (2011): study CN 2002

Public
Adults, China, 2002
Survey name
CN-CHIP 2002
Sample
Respondents
N = 8872
Non Response
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face

Correlate

Authors's Label
Gender
Our Classification
Remarks
See also Table 8, p.19-20
Distribution
Rural: 74% males; urban: 45% males; rural-urban migrants: 61% males
Related specification variables
Operationalization
1 Male
0 Female

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-HL-c-sq-v-5-ae b = -.07 p < .01 RURAL O-HL-c-sq-v-5-ae b = -.08 p < .01 URBAN

b's controlled for:
- basic variables:
  - age and age squared
  - marital status
  - health
- conventional economic variables
  - household income p.c. (log)
  - net wealth (1.000's yuan)
  - working hours (100's per year)
- insecurity variables (urban only)
  - unemployed
O-HL-c-sq-v-5-ae b = -.05 p < .05 RURAL

b additonally controlled for:
- comparison variables
  - household income compared to village average
  - living standards compared to 5 years ago
  - expected income over next 5 years
  - gini of household income p.c. at county level
- attitudinal variables
  - degree of harmony among lineages
  - degree of harmony in village
  - agree that money is important
  - importance of family
  - importance of friends

b not significantly affected by additional controlling for:
- harshness of city life variables
  - satisfaction with job
  - discrimination
  - easyness of finding jobs
O-HL-c-sq-v-5-ae b = -.08 p < .05 URBAN

b's additonally controlled for:
- comparison variables
  - fairness income distribution (in China, resp. city)
  - living standard (quartiles in city)
  - expected change income next 5 years
  - mean provincial income p.c. (log)
- insecurity variables
  - self-experienced important social problems
  - enterprise profit/loss
  - laid off work sometime 2002
O-HL-c-sq-v-5-ae b = -.27 p < .01 RURAL-URBAN MIGRANTS

married males: b=+.34(01)

b controlled for:
- basic variables:
  - marital status
  - selfreported health
  - duration of urban residence (+ squared)
- conventional economic variables:
  - household income p.c. (log)
  - net financial assets (1.000's yuan)
  - working hours (100's per year)
- comparison variables:
  - expected increase/decrease income
  - mean p.c. income in city
- harshness of city life variables:
  - living with family members
  - number of relatives and friends in city
  - child still in village
  - no0 heating
O-HL-c-sq-v-5-ae b = -.20 p < .05 b additionally controlled for:
- harshness of city life variables:
  - job satisfaction
  - discrimination index
  - easyness of finding jobs

married males: b=+.24(05)