Study Yoo et al. (2014): study KR 2011
- Public
- 12-19 aged, middle and high-school students, South Korea, 2011
- Survey name
- KR-KYRBWS-VI 2011
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 73238
- Non Response
- Assessment
- Questionnaire: Conputer Assisted Web Interview (CAWI)
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Internet overuse
- Our Classification
-
-
- Remarks
- Text of questions not reported
- Distribution
- Potential internet addicts: boys:17.7%;girls: 11.6%; Internet addicts: boys:3.9%; girls: 1.9 %
- Related specification variables
-
-
- Operationalization
- Selfreport on 20 questions, divided into 6 factors:
a - disturbance of adaptive functions (6 items)
b - addictive automativ thought (1 item)
c - withdrawal (4 items)
d - virtual interpersonal relationships (3 items)
e - deviant behavior (2 items)
f - tolerance (4 items)
Ratings per question:
4 Always
.
.
1 Not at all
Scores range from 20 to 80.
A Internet addicts (IA):
- total score >52
- disturbance of adaptive functions: score >16
- withdrawal score >10
- tolerance score >12
B Potential internet addicts (PIA):
- total score 48-52
- disturbance of adaptive functions: score 14-16
- withdrawal score 9-10
- tolerance score 11-12
Observed Relation with Happiness
BOYS
Happiness level % addicts
Very much/much 2.7
Moderately 4.1
Slightly/never 8.9
difference Slightly/never-Verymuch/much=6.2%
GIRLS
Happiness level % addicts
Very much/much 1.0
Moderately 1.9
Slightly/never 5.4
difference Slightly/never-Verymuch/much=4.4%
Happiness level OR CI95
Very much/much (reference) 1
Moderately 1.10 0.96-1.27
Slightly/never 1.63 1.40-1.90
GIRLS
Happiness level OR CI95
Very much/much (reference) 1
Moderately 1.14 0.93-1.40
Slightly/never 1.91 1.49-2.45
BOYS
Happiness level % PIA
Very much/much 14.1
Moderately 19.4
Slightly/never 30.0
difference Slightly/never-Verymuch/much=15.9%
GIRLS
Happiness level % addicts
Very much/much 8.8
Moderately 11.5
Slightly/never 21.6
difference Slightly/never-Verymuch/much=12.8%
Happiness level OR CI95
Very much/much (reference) 1
Moderately 1.15 1.06-1.24
Slightly/never 1.60 1.44-1.78
GIRLS
Happiness level OR CI95
Very much/much (reference) 1
Moderately 0.94 0.86-1.03
Slightly/never 1.46 1.30-1.64