Study Lundberg & Kristenson (2008): study SE 2006

Public:

45-69 aged, South-East, Sweden, 2006

Survey name:

Unnamed study

Sample:

Respondents:

N = 795

Non Response:

Assessment:

Questionnaire: paper
not explicitely reported

Correlate

Authors's label

Hopelessness

Our Classification

Operationalization

Selfreport on 2 questions:
a: I feel that it is impossible to reach the goals I would like to strive for
b: The future seems to me to be hopeless, and I can't believe that things are changing for the better
Each rated:
1 = yes
0 = no

Observed Relation with Happiness