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Correlational findings

Study Lesani et al. (2016): study IR Tehran 2011

Public
Medical students, Teheran, Iran, 2011
Survey name
Unnamed study
Sample
Respondents
N = 541
Non Response
50,18%
Assessment
Interview: Computer Assisted Personal Interview (CAPI)

Correlate

Authors's Label
Hookah smoking
Our Classification
Remarks
A hookah is a water pipe that is used to smoke flavored and sweetened tobacco.
Distribution
N = 1: 306; 2: 155; 3: 56; 4: 24
Operationalization
Hookah smoking
1. never smoker
2. experimenter
3. Occasionally
4. Regular smoker

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks M-AO-u-mq-nv-6-a DM = +/- Never smoker   M =  3,96 SD = 1,01
Experimenter   M =  3,94 SD = 1,00
Occasionally   M =  3,96 SD = 1,10
Regular smoker M =  3,89 SD = 0,90
M-AO-u-mq-nv-6-a BMCT = = p < .05 1,3 = 2,4