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Correlational findings

Study Fararouei et al. (2013): study IR 2008

Public
11-19 aged highschool girls, Iran, 200?
Survey name
Unnamed study
Sample
Respondents
N = 9867
Non Response
Assessment
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)

Correlate

Authors's Label
Leisure time spent
Our Classification
Operationalization
Participants were asked how they spend their leisure time:
a: Family (reference)
b. Friends
c:. TV
d. Family + TV
e: Family + friends
f:. Friends +TV
g:. Family+Friends+TV
h:. Other

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-HL-c-sq-n-11-b b = -1.3 p < .001 with friends                (vs familiy) O-HL-c-sq-n-11-b b = -.74 p < .001 with TV                     (vs family) O-HL-c-sq-n-11-b b = +.15 p < .64 with family + TV            (vs family) O-HL-c-sq-n-11-b b = -.37 p < .37 with family + friends       (vs family) O-HL-c-sq-n-11-b b = -1.0 p < .016 with friends + TV           (vs family) O-HL-c-sq-n-11-b b = +.01 p < .96 with family + friends + TV  (vs family only) O-HL-c-sq-n-11-b b = -.76 p < .001 Other                       (vs family)

b controled for:
- age
- orher physical chartacteristics
  - height
  - weight
  - ill at the moment
- family characteristics
  - father job and education
  - mothers job and education
  - number of sibblings
- school situation
  - grade average
- health behavior
  - physical activity
  - daily vegetable and fruit consumption
  - being exp[osed to smoking
- urban/rural residency