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Correlational findings

Study Eren & Asici (2016): study TR 2013 /1

Public
18+ aged, general public, urban areas, Turkey, 2013
Survey name
TR-TurkishLS2013
Sample
Respondents
N = 196203
Non Response
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face

Correlate

Authors's Label
Degree of hope
Our Classification
Operationalization
Self-report on single question on degree of hope:
0 Not hopeful at all (reference)
1 Not hopeful
2 Hopeful
3 Very hopeful

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-HL-u-sq-v-5-f b = +.60 p < .01 Not hopeful       (vs. not at all) O-HL-u-sq-v-5-f b = +1.3 p < .01 Hopeful           (vs. not at all) O-HL-u-sq-v-5-f b = +2.3 p < .01 Very hopeful      (vs. not at all)

b's controlled for:
- gender
- age
- age squared
- educationemployment status
- household income
- materialistic mentality
- health(self-perceived)
- satisfaction with:
     - friends
     - housing
     - safety