Study Ritter et al. (1999): study US 1998
- Public
- Retired orthopaedic surgeons, United States, 1998
- Survey name
- Unnamed study
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 1293
- Non Response
- 45%
- Assessment
-
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)
The Academy sent out the Questionnaires
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Better health now than before retirement
- Our Classification
-
-
- Distribution
- 1 + 2: 22%, 3: 58%, 4: 16%, 5: 5%.
- Operationalization
- Selfreport on single question about better healtj now than before retirement, full text not reported
1: much worse
2: worse
3: about the same
4: better
5: much better
recoded
1: better (4+5)
0: not better (3+2+1)
Observed Relation with Happiness
OR controlled for
- Excellent health at present time
- Better relationship with spouse since retirement
- Increase in travel or vacation activity
- Personal or family reasons for retirement as opposed to health reasons