Study DiTella & MacCulloch (2008): study ZZ Western nations 1975
- Public
- 15+ aged, general public, OECD Nations, 1975-1997
- Survey name
- EU-Eurobarometer combined waves
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 371149
- Non Response
- Assessment
- Interview: face-to-face
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Unemployment benefits
- Our Classification
-
-
- Remarks
- See OECD Jobs Study [1994].
- Operationalization
- The average level of benefit generosity, measured by the replacement rate, from the OECD. This index of (pre-tax) unemployment insurance benefit entitlements divided by the wage, is calculated as the unweighted mean of 18 parameters based on all combinations of the following scenarios:
a) three unemployment durations: the first year, the second and third years, and the fourth and fifth years of unemployment
b) three family and income situations: a single person, a married person with a dependent spouse, and a married person with a spouse in work
c) two different levels of previous earnings: average earnings and two-thirds of average earnings
Parameters all measured for persons with a long record of previous employment.
Observed Relation with Happiness
OPRC (+0.723) controlled for:
-National characteristics:
-GDP per capita
-GDP growth
-life expectancy
-Sox emissions
-hours worked
-crime rate
-divorce rate
-inflation rate
-unemployment rate
-openness
-Personal characteristics:
-personal income position
-employment state
-male
-age
-age squared
-education
-marital status
-size of community