Study Becchetti et al. (2010a): study XZ Germany West 1984
- Public
- 17-76 aged, general public, Germany, followed 23 years 1984-2007
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 156232
- Non Response
- Assessment
-
Interview: face-to-face
individual observations
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Social leisure time
- Our Classification
-
-
- Remarks
- Assessed 8 times between 1984-2007: in waves 1984-86, 1988, 1992, 1994-99, 2001, 2003, 2005 and 2007
- Operationalization
- Selfreport on five questions:
Which of the following activities do you take part in during your free time?
a: social gatherings
b: cultural events
c: sports
d: volunteer work
e: church or religious events
Rated :
4: at least once a week
3: at least once a month
2: less often
1: never
Summation weighed for intensity of social leisure
4: highest intensity
1: second highest intensity
1/12: third highest intensity
0: lowest intensity
Observed Relation with Happiness
B controled for:
- income
- education
- children in the household
- marital status
- occupation
- age
- health
Similar among
- males and females
- East and west Germany