Study Holder et al. (2010): study CA 2005
- Public
- 8-12 aged children, 2 schools, Canada, 200?
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 320
- Non Response
- 11
- Assessment
- Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Communal Spirituality
- Our Classification
-
-
- Remarks
- Item from the Spiritual Well-Being Questionnaire (SWBQ)
- Operationalization
- Self report on single question on Quality and depth of inter-personal relationships.
Observed Relation with Happiness
Beta's controlled for child's :
- gender
- school
- temperament
- shyness
- emotionality
- sociability
- activity
- spirituality
- personal
- environmental
- transcendental
- spiritual practice/belief
Additional variance explained by communal spirituality after gender, school and temperament:
- 4,7% of child's rating of own happiness (05)
- 0,3% of parents rating of childs happiness (ns)