Study Sheldon & Hoon (2006): study ZZ East-West pairs 2001
- Public
- University students, USA and Singapore, 200?
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 533
- Non Response
- 6%
- Assessment
-
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)
!! USA: web-based, Singapore: paper-an-pencil
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- competence need satisfaction
- Our Classification
-
-
- Error Estimates
- All α=. 79; USA α = .77; Singapore α = .73
- Remarks
- subscale of the Basic Psychological Needs scale (BPNS; Deci et al., 2001) with 7 items subscale of the need-satisfaction scale (Sheldon et al., 2001) with 3 items
- Distribution
- All M = 3.64, SD = .66; USA M = 3.77; Singapore M = 3.46
- Related specification variables
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-
- Operationalization
- Selfreport on 10 questions about their feeling of competence in general, f.e.
- most days, I feel a sense of accomplishment from what I do
- that I was successfully completing difficult tasks and projects
- that I was taking on and mastering hard challenges
- very capable in what I did
Aggregate measures were computed by standardizing and averaging the twom measures
Observed Relation with Happiness
Beta controlled for
- autonomy need satisfaction
- competence need satisfaction
- cultural membership
- gender
- neuroticism
- goal progress (Selfreport on sucess at most important personal goals)
- self-esteem
- social support (Selfreport on satisfaction with overall social support)
Beta's controlled for
- gender
- neuroticism
- goal progress
- self-esteem
- social support