Study Maltby et al. (2005): study GB 2004
- Public
- Students, United Kingdom, 2005
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 244
- Non Response
- not reported
- Assessment
- Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Positive cognition
- Our Classification
-
-
- Error Estimates
- Cronbach 's alpha for subscale: >0.93; Test retest reliability: >0.67
- Remarks
- Enright Forgiveness Inventory (EFI; Subkoviak et al, 1995). The inventory measures non-dispositional forgiveness of another person for a specific transgressing. For subscale see J. Orathinkal et al., Further Validation of the Dutch Version of the Enright Forgiveness Inventory in: Community Mental Health Journal, 2007, Vol.43, 109-127
- Operationalization
- Selfreport on following questions:
Indicate for every item a number that corresponds best with you current thoughts. I think that he/she is:
1. a decent personality
2. respectful
3. loving
4. a good person
5. nice
When considering this person:
6. I wish him/her all the best
7. I think well of him/her
8. I hope that he/she does well in his/her life
9. I hope he she will succeed in life
10.I hope she/he will find happiness.
Rated on a 6-point numerical scale of agreement-disagreement (larger values indicate a more forgiving response)
Observed Relation with Happiness
- Negative affect
- Negative cognition
- Negative behaviour
- Positive affect
- Positive behaviour