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Correlational findings

Study Kirkcaldy et al. (2005): study ZZ 1995

Public
Adults, general public, 53 nations, 1990s
Sample
Respondents
N = 80000
Non Response
Assessment
Interview: face-to-face

Correlate

Authors's Label
Health expenditure
Our Classification
Remarks
Source: World Health Report 2000
Operationalization

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-HL-u-sq-v-4-b r = +.54 p < .001 AVERAGE happiness by health expenditure in 40 nations.