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Correlational findings

Study Jones (2002a): study CA 1998

Public
12-15 aged, Canada, 1998
Sample
Respondents
N = 31194
Non Response
13%
Assessment
Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)

Correlate

Authors's Label
Smoking of the mother
Our Classification
Related specification variables
Operationalization
The mother
1: does not smoke
2: smokes

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-HL-c-sq-v-4-n DMt = The mother
1: does not smoke  Mt 5,95 [5,94; 5,95]
2: smokes          Mt 5,71 [5,70; 5,72]
Difference         Mt 0,24 [0,24; 0,24] O-HL-c-sq-v-4-n gH = -.08 p < .000 O-HL-c-sq-v-4-n b = -.01 p < .094 girls, mother smokes, drinks O-HL-c-sq-v-4-n b = +.02 p < .041 boys, mother smokes, drinks O-HL-c-sq-v-4-n b = +.01 p < .739 Children with religious affiliation only: (girls N=1192, boys N=1178)

girls, mother smokes, drinks O-HL-c-sq-v-4-n b = +.04 p < .005 boys, mother smokes, drinks

B controlled for:
- child's age
- religion
- worship frequency, child
- public school attendee or not
- family composition
- education of the mother
- working mother or not
- household income
- region