Study Borg & Wächterhshäuser (1990): study XZ Germany West 1988
- Public:
- Students and professionals, town Germany, 1988
- Sample:
- Respondents:
- N = 264
- Non Response:
- 15%
- Assessment:
- Questionnaire: paper
Correlate
- Authors's label
- Internal or external locus-of-control belief
- Our Classification
-
-
- Operationalization
- Respondents were indicated as internal or external depending on their filling out the IPC questionnaire of Krampen (1981) by which they rate the locus-of-control as internal (I-scale) or external (P-scale = 'others"; C-scale = 'chance').
Observed Relation with Happiness
Before After
- internals: Mt=7.47 Mt=7.21
- externals: Mt=5.75 Mt=5.98