Study Covinsky et al. (1999): study US 1994
- Public
- 80+ aged patients 2 months after hospitalization, USA, 1994
- Sample
- Respondents
- N = 493
- Non Response
- 564
- Assessment
- Interview: Computer Assisted Telephone Interview (CATI)
Correlate
- Authors's Label
- Physical capacity
- Our Classification
-
-
- Distribution
- N: 1=149 2=170 3=169
- Operationalization
- Selfreport of physical restrictions on Duke Activity Status Index
Questions concern ability to perform activities ranging from walking around the house to vigorous exercise. Each activity is rated as being performed with no difficulty, some difficulty or not being performed because of poor health.
1. highest tertile (least restricted)
2. middle tertile
3. lowest tertile (most restricted)
Observed Relation with Happiness
2. M=2.71 SD=.86
3. M=2.39 SD=.95
"good or better" versus
"fair or worse"
1: 1 (reference)
2: 2.1
3. 5.9
Chance controled for
- psychological distress
- indepencance of daily activities
- pain