Study Kainulainen (1998): study FI 1991

Public

18+ aged, general public, former province Kuopio, Finland, 1991-1996

Sample

Respondents

N = 2682

Non Response

not rep

Assessment

Questionnaire: Paper & Pencil Interview (PAPI)

Correlate

Authors's Label

Isolated living

Our Classification

Distribution

Never:  N = 2259
Ever in your life: N = 189

Operationalization

Have you experienced isolated living
(a) during the last year ?
(b) evr in your life ?
Answers:  No(=0)  or  Yes(=1).

Observed Relation with Happiness