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Correlational findings

Study Li et al. (2008): study CN 2002

Public
80+ aged, China, 2002
Survey name
Unnamed study
Sample
Respondents
N = 11175
Non Response
1285
Assessment
Multiple assesment methods
computer-assisted self interview (CASI), face-to-face interview, self-enumerated questionnaire

Correlate

Authors's Label
Chat with whom
Our Classification
Distribution
Percent: a = 11,6, b = 50,9, c = 25,9, d = 1,8, e = 9,8
Operationalization
a: Spouse
b: Household members
c: Friends and neighbours
d: Social workers
e: No one

Observed Relation with Happiness

Happiness Measure Statistics Elaboration / Remarks O-QOL-u-sq-v-5-a DM = a. M = 3,65
b. M = 3,75
c. M = 3,60
d. M = 3,90
e. M = 3,36
O-QOL-u-sq-v-5-a AoV = p < .001 F-ratio = 46,99